FDI FLOW SPURTS BY 56% IN OCT
The flow of foreign direct investments into the country saw a major increase in October, registering a 56 per cent jump to touch $2.3 billion in October against the same period last year, an official said.
In October 2008, the FDI stood at $1.5 billion. However, the consolidated inflow during the April-October period of this fiscal saw a decline of $1.1 billion to $17.6 billion from $18.7 billion in the year-ago period.
The Financial Express
Showing posts with label Foreign Direct Investment. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Foreign Direct Investment. Show all posts
Friday, December 04, 2009
Wednesday, July 08, 2009
INDIA INC. REMAINS U.K. BOUND
India Inc.’s distinct preference for the U.K. was highlighted as Indian companies emerged as the second largest investor in the U.K. in the financial year 2008-09, replacing Japan as the largest Asian supplier of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) projects and ahead of China by about twice the number.
Indian companies set up 108 new Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) projects during the period, moving up five places when compared to the previous year, creating and safeguarding about 8,000 jobs according to the U.K.’s Department of Trade and Industry.
India’s affinity for the U.K. is marked by its historic ties, similar legal, accounting, finance and judicial systems. The English language and Parliamentary democracy are as Indian as they are English.
The U.K., however, needs to keep its competitive edge vis-à-vis other European countries that are moving aggressively to capitalize on Indian companies’ growth ambitions. Indian FDI in the European Union (E.U.) soared to $3.4 billion (€2.4 billion) in 2008 from zero in 2004, according to Luxembourg-based Eurostat, the EU statistical office.
India Inc.’s distinct preference for the U.K. was highlighted as Indian companies emerged as the second largest investor in the U.K. in the financial year 2008-09, replacing Japan as the largest Asian supplier of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) projects and ahead of China by about twice the number.
Indian companies set up 108 new Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) projects during the period, moving up five places when compared to the previous year, creating and safeguarding about 8,000 jobs according to the U.K.’s Department of Trade and Industry.
India’s affinity for the U.K. is marked by its historic ties, similar legal, accounting, finance and judicial systems. The English language and Parliamentary democracy are as Indian as they are English.
The U.K., however, needs to keep its competitive edge vis-à-vis other European countries that are moving aggressively to capitalize on Indian companies’ growth ambitions. Indian FDI in the European Union (E.U.) soared to $3.4 billion (€2.4 billion) in 2008 from zero in 2004, according to Luxembourg-based Eurostat, the EU statistical office.
INFRASTRUCTURE WINNER IN BUDGET 2009-10
In the Indian Financial Budget announcement for the fiscal year 2009-10, the first budget since the Indian National Congress led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government won its second consecutive term to power in May this year, the infrastructure sector emerged winner as it was accorded top priority by the Indian Finance Minister.
This reinforces the government’s commitment to augment the antiquated infrastructure of the country, vital to achieve a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth of 9% per annum from the current 6.7%. The lack of adequate infrastructure is responsible for pushing back India’s GDP growth by about 2% annually, according to estimates.
The minster responded to an urgent demand for new infrastructure, announcing that 9% of the country’s GDP will be spent on infrastructure by 2014, from the current 5%. Estimates suggest that a third of this investment will come from private companies, paving the way for unprecedented investment opportunity under Public Private Partnership (PPP) model.
“However, the Finance Minister missed this opportunity to address sectoral reforms and liberalization in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) norms, falling short of the investors’ expectations who sent the Sensex, the benchmark index of the Bombay Stock Exchange down 870 points to 14,043.40 (5.83%) on Monday, the level that it was at in the month of May. The minister further disappointed by not being explicit on the aspect of disinvestment of the Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs).” says Bundeep Singh Rangar, Chairman, IndusView Advisors Ltd, the India-focused cross-border advisory firm.
“India's challenge is not only to augment its antiquated infrastructure, but also to build new infrastructure to keep up with its $1 trillion economy and the aspirations of its 1.2 billion population that grows by 16 million people each year”
“The government’s spotlight on Infrastructure Development heralds the importance it attaches to the sector as a means to counter the prevailing economic woes.” added Rangar
Recognising that good infrastructure are a vital pre-requisite to build a strong nation, infrastructure development had been accorded key priority for the 11th Five-Year-Plan for the years 2007-2012 and the 12th plan period 2012-2017 with projected investment requirement of $500 billion and $1.5 trillion respectively by the Prime Minister's Committee on Infrastructure.
“These initiatives pale when compared to China that spends about 11% of its GDP for infrastructure development, indicative of the scope and extent of scaling up needed in infrastructure development in India to match global standards.” added Rangar
“The Interim Budget for the financial year 2009-10 announced in February by the Finance Minister of the ruling United Progressive Alliance (UPA), focused on infrastructure development, easing of Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs) norms and economic stimulus packages announced last year, had set the ground for how the alliance was approaching the General Elections that took place in May.” said Rangar
The minister was way short of taking the initiative further as various sectors including, pharmaceutical, retail, telecommunication, aviation, insurance, among others keenly awaited reforms to facilitate higher foreign investments. These sectors collectively have the potential to attract more $200 billion worth of investments over a period of five to ten years.
Indian Telecom: Scope of Growth & Investment
“India’s mobile telecommunication services sector has defied the economic recession. The incumbent mobile telecommunication service providers collectively add more than 10 million new subscribers a month, which is more than the population of Finland, home country of largest mobile handset manufacturer Nokia Corp., taking the country’s total tally of wireless subscribers to 400 million.” explains Rangar
To ensure quality service to match the growing subscriber base and achieve the target of 45% tele-density, the telecom sector is estimated to need about $73 billion during the next five years.
The world's fastest-growing mobile telecom services market estimated to reach a subscriber base of more than one billion by 2014, exposes the growth potential in investments that the sector can attract from aspiring global mobile telecom service providers.
Pharmaceutical Sector: Prescription for M&As
The Indian Pharmaceutical sector is positioning itself to be among the top five centres of global innovation as the Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP), Government of India outlined its roadmap for the sector up to the year 2020 (Vision 2020). It foresees investments of about $2 billion annually, under the public-private partnership model.
“This spells out the scope of growth for global pharmaceutical companies and can fuel the next wave of mergers and acquisitions (M&As) in a market where consumer spending on healthcare increased to 7% in 2007 from 4% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 1995 and is expected to rise to 13% of GDP by 2015.” says Rangar
India also offers the benefits of low cost research and development (R&D), a domain in which it is estimated to capture about 10%-20% share of the world’s R&D business by 2020 from less than 1% currently.
Expansion by global pharmaceutical companies in to emerging markets like India becomes imperative as about $103 billion worth of patented drugs will go off patent in the next few years.
Retail Sector
“The retail sector in India is witnessing a huge revamp as traditional markets make way for new formats such as departmental stores, hypermarkets, supermarkets and specialty stores. Easing regulations in the sector would help bring the benefits of organised retail to customers.” said Rangar
The overall retail market is expected to grow to more than $1 trillion from $262 billion by 2016, with organised retail at $165 billion, according to the Investment commission of India.
Aviation Sector
India’s aviation sector presents investment opportunities of $110 billion envisaged up to 2020 $80 billion in new aircraft and $30 billion in development of airport infrastructure. The investments will be needed to cater for approximately 300 million passengers that are expected to be airborne by 2020, according to estimates.
“With such sectoral growth indicators, the need of the hour was to take existing initiatives to the next level of implementation and completion, with enough scope of ramping up and innovation. To that extent, the finance minister would have helped by being more generous and explicit in his policy initiatives.” said Rangar
In the Indian Financial Budget announcement for the fiscal year 2009-10, the first budget since the Indian National Congress led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government won its second consecutive term to power in May this year, the infrastructure sector emerged winner as it was accorded top priority by the Indian Finance Minister.
This reinforces the government’s commitment to augment the antiquated infrastructure of the country, vital to achieve a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth of 9% per annum from the current 6.7%. The lack of adequate infrastructure is responsible for pushing back India’s GDP growth by about 2% annually, according to estimates.
The minster responded to an urgent demand for new infrastructure, announcing that 9% of the country’s GDP will be spent on infrastructure by 2014, from the current 5%. Estimates suggest that a third of this investment will come from private companies, paving the way for unprecedented investment opportunity under Public Private Partnership (PPP) model.
“However, the Finance Minister missed this opportunity to address sectoral reforms and liberalization in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) norms, falling short of the investors’ expectations who sent the Sensex, the benchmark index of the Bombay Stock Exchange down 870 points to 14,043.40 (5.83%) on Monday, the level that it was at in the month of May. The minister further disappointed by not being explicit on the aspect of disinvestment of the Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs).” says Bundeep Singh Rangar, Chairman, IndusView Advisors Ltd, the India-focused cross-border advisory firm.
“India's challenge is not only to augment its antiquated infrastructure, but also to build new infrastructure to keep up with its $1 trillion economy and the aspirations of its 1.2 billion population that grows by 16 million people each year”
“The government’s spotlight on Infrastructure Development heralds the importance it attaches to the sector as a means to counter the prevailing economic woes.” added Rangar
Recognising that good infrastructure are a vital pre-requisite to build a strong nation, infrastructure development had been accorded key priority for the 11th Five-Year-Plan for the years 2007-2012 and the 12th plan period 2012-2017 with projected investment requirement of $500 billion and $1.5 trillion respectively by the Prime Minister's Committee on Infrastructure.
“These initiatives pale when compared to China that spends about 11% of its GDP for infrastructure development, indicative of the scope and extent of scaling up needed in infrastructure development in India to match global standards.” added Rangar
“The Interim Budget for the financial year 2009-10 announced in February by the Finance Minister of the ruling United Progressive Alliance (UPA), focused on infrastructure development, easing of Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs) norms and economic stimulus packages announced last year, had set the ground for how the alliance was approaching the General Elections that took place in May.” said Rangar
The minister was way short of taking the initiative further as various sectors including, pharmaceutical, retail, telecommunication, aviation, insurance, among others keenly awaited reforms to facilitate higher foreign investments. These sectors collectively have the potential to attract more $200 billion worth of investments over a period of five to ten years.
Indian Telecom: Scope of Growth & Investment
“India’s mobile telecommunication services sector has defied the economic recession. The incumbent mobile telecommunication service providers collectively add more than 10 million new subscribers a month, which is more than the population of Finland, home country of largest mobile handset manufacturer Nokia Corp., taking the country’s total tally of wireless subscribers to 400 million.” explains Rangar
To ensure quality service to match the growing subscriber base and achieve the target of 45% tele-density, the telecom sector is estimated to need about $73 billion during the next five years.
The world's fastest-growing mobile telecom services market estimated to reach a subscriber base of more than one billion by 2014, exposes the growth potential in investments that the sector can attract from aspiring global mobile telecom service providers.
Pharmaceutical Sector: Prescription for M&As
The Indian Pharmaceutical sector is positioning itself to be among the top five centres of global innovation as the Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP), Government of India outlined its roadmap for the sector up to the year 2020 (Vision 2020). It foresees investments of about $2 billion annually, under the public-private partnership model.
“This spells out the scope of growth for global pharmaceutical companies and can fuel the next wave of mergers and acquisitions (M&As) in a market where consumer spending on healthcare increased to 7% in 2007 from 4% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 1995 and is expected to rise to 13% of GDP by 2015.” says Rangar
India also offers the benefits of low cost research and development (R&D), a domain in which it is estimated to capture about 10%-20% share of the world’s R&D business by 2020 from less than 1% currently.
Expansion by global pharmaceutical companies in to emerging markets like India becomes imperative as about $103 billion worth of patented drugs will go off patent in the next few years.
Retail Sector
“The retail sector in India is witnessing a huge revamp as traditional markets make way for new formats such as departmental stores, hypermarkets, supermarkets and specialty stores. Easing regulations in the sector would help bring the benefits of organised retail to customers.” said Rangar
The overall retail market is expected to grow to more than $1 trillion from $262 billion by 2016, with organised retail at $165 billion, according to the Investment commission of India.
Aviation Sector
India’s aviation sector presents investment opportunities of $110 billion envisaged up to 2020 $80 billion in new aircraft and $30 billion in development of airport infrastructure. The investments will be needed to cater for approximately 300 million passengers that are expected to be airborne by 2020, according to estimates.
“With such sectoral growth indicators, the need of the hour was to take existing initiatives to the next level of implementation and completion, with enough scope of ramping up and innovation. To that extent, the finance minister would have helped by being more generous and explicit in his policy initiatives.” said Rangar
Friday, July 03, 2009
INDIA REMAINS PREFERRED DESTINATION FOR FDI
India has been able to retain its position as a preferred investment destination despite the global economic downturn, says the pre-budget economic survey.
"FDI flows in 2008-09 were also reflection of the confidence of foreign investors in the growth prospects of the Indian economy...India continues to retain its position as a preferred destination for investments," said the pre-budget economic survey tabled in Parliament today.
The Economic Times
India has been able to retain its position as a preferred investment destination despite the global economic downturn, says the pre-budget economic survey.
"FDI flows in 2008-09 were also reflection of the confidence of foreign investors in the growth prospects of the Indian economy...India continues to retain its position as a preferred destination for investments," said the pre-budget economic survey tabled in Parliament today.
The Economic Times
Saturday, May 16, 2009
UPA TO CONTINUE IN GOVERNMENT: ADVANTAGE REFORMS AND DEVELOPMENT
--- Potential Investments Worth $700 billion To Go On Track
--- Power & Energy, Infrastructure, Telecommunication and Pharmaceuticals To Drive The Next Wave Of Investments
If the trends emerging from the counting of votes are to be believed in the General Elections for the 15th Lok Sabha or the House of the People, the Indian National Congress led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) will most likely be the victor that would be an affirmation of its economic policies of continued liberalization.
The results so far indicate that the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) with 48% seats out of 543 will likely form the government with support from smaller regional parties. The outcome will usher a new wave of confidence globally in the Indian economy with expected ramp up in economic activity, brought about by the urgent need to develop world class infrastructure, globally competitive pharmaceutical sector, telecom and augmentation of power generation.
“The government will have its task cut out with more than $700 billion worth of investments to be channeled in to India’s infrastructure, power, telecom and pharma sectors over the next five years to provide the country a strong foundation to achieve the aspirational growth of 10%.” says Bundeep Singh Rangar, Chairman, IndusView Advisors Ltd, the India-focused cross-border advisory firm.
The General Elections this time witnessed a three-way contest between the Indian National Congress led United Progressive Alliance (UPA), Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) and Third Front, comprising of the Communist Parties and smaller regional parties, attempting to offer another alternative.
Both the Congress and BJP led governments have successfully accelerated India’s GDP growth rate to about 7% today from 1.4% in 1991-92. This momentum peaked at 9.7% in the fiscal year 2006-07 before slowing down on account of the worldwide recession.
“The Government would be best served if it continued and augmented the ‘India Shining’ policies that currently sustain a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth of more than 7% as India continues to defy negative GDP growth seen in many Western economies.” says Rangar
Investment in Energy
India’s power deficit entails an estimated investment of up to $150 billion by 2012. To meet the growing demand, the government plans to add 90GW over the same period to its existing generation capacity of 145GW.
“India will become a lucrative market for nuclear energy equipment makers as soon as The United States-India Peaceful Atomic Energy Cooperation Act of 2006 between India and the U.S. starts to show the benefits of investments coming in to the country.” says Rangar
Nuclear energy makes up only 3% of total installed capacity in India and its domestic uranium reserves are also limited. India’s Atomic Energy Commission estimates that domestic resources could support only 10 GW of installed nuclear capacity, signifying the potential of a multifold ramp-up.
Favourable policy initiatives could see global energy companies such as Areva SA, Alstom SA and Électricité de France (EDF) of France; the U.S.-based General Electric Co., Russia's state-owned nuclear company Rosatom State Nuclear Energy Corporation and Toshiba Corp., a diversified Japanese conglomerate, among others vying to enter India’s nuclear energy market.
Infrastructure: Foundation of Growth
India's challenge is not only to augment its antiquated infrastructure, but also to build new infrastructure to keep up with its $1 trillion economy and the aspirations of its 1.2 billion population that grows by 16 million people each year.
Recognising that good infrastructure are a vital pre-requisite to build a strong nation, infrastructure development has been accorded key priority for the 11th Five-Year-Plan for the years 2007-2012 and the 12th plan period 2012-2017 with projected investment requirement of $500 billion and $1.5 trillion respectively by the Prime Minister's Committee on Infrastructure.
“The Interim Budget for the financial year 2009-10 announced in February by the Finance Minister of the ruling United Progressive Alliance (UPA), focused on infrastructure development, easing of Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs) norms and economic stimulus packages announced last year had set the ground for how the alliance was approaching the General Elections.” said Rangar
The government’s spotlight on Infrastructure Development heralds the importance it attaches to the sector as a means to counter the prevailing economic woes. The minster responded to an urgent demand for new infrastructure, announcing that 9% of the country’s GDP will be spent on infrastructure by 2014, from the current 5%. Estimates suggest that a third of this investment will come from private companies, paving the way for unprecedented investment opportunity
Telecom: Dial India For Growth
“India’s mobile telecommunication services sector has defied the economic recession. The incumbent mobile telecommunication service providers collectively add about 10 million new subscribers a month, which is more than the population of Finland, home country of largest mobile handset manufacturer Nokia Corp., taking the country’s total tally of wireless subscribers to 362 million.” explains Rangar
To ensure quality service to match the growing subscriber base and achieve the target of 45% tele-density, the telecom sector is estimated to need about $73 billion during the next five years.
The world's fastest-growing mobile telecom services market estimated to reach a subscriber base of about 650 million by 2012, exposes the growth potential for global mobile telecom service providers who are not yet present in India. Such service providers are missing out on opportunities to grab a share of the projected mobile services revenues of more than $37 billion by 2012 growing at a CAGR of 18%, while the profitability of their operations in saturated developed markets continue to be under pressure.
Of significance is the fact that the government has granted new licenses and spectrum to aspiring operators such as Datacom Solutions a subsidiary of one of India’s leading consumer durables company Videocon Industries Ltd; Loop Telecom, a BPL Mobile Communications group company; S Tel Ltd, joint venture between Skycity Foundations and Telecom Investments (Mauritius) Ltd; among others which are likely targets – but within the regulatory purview as an overseas entity’s stake in the domestic company cannot exceed 74%.
Indian Pharma: Prescription for Growth
The Indian Pharmaceutical sector is positioning itself to be among the top five centres of global innovation as the Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP), Government of India outlines its roadmap for the sector up to the year 2020 (Vision 2020). It foresees investments of about $2 billion annually, under the public-private partnership model.
The initiative will open avenues of growth for global pharmaceuticals companies and fuel the next wave of mergers and acquisitions (M&As) in a market where consumer spending on healthcare increased to 7% in 2007 from 4% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 1995 and is expected to rise to 13% of GDP by 2015. India also offers the benefits of low cost research and development (R&D), a domain in which it is estimated to capture about 10%-20% share of the world’s R&D business by 2020 from less than 1% currently.
Expansion by global pharmaceutical companies in to emerging markets like India becomes imperative as about $103 billion worth of patented drugs will go off patent in the next few years. This will further hit the already sagging fortunes of global pharma companies which are trying to augment their revenues by acquiring or aligning with companies in the generics business.
With such sectoral growth indicators, the need of the hour is to take existing initiatives to the next level of implementation and completion, with enough scope of ramping up and innovation.
--- Potential Investments Worth $700 billion To Go On Track
--- Power & Energy, Infrastructure, Telecommunication and Pharmaceuticals To Drive The Next Wave Of Investments
If the trends emerging from the counting of votes are to be believed in the General Elections for the 15th Lok Sabha or the House of the People, the Indian National Congress led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) will most likely be the victor that would be an affirmation of its economic policies of continued liberalization.
The results so far indicate that the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) with 48% seats out of 543 will likely form the government with support from smaller regional parties. The outcome will usher a new wave of confidence globally in the Indian economy with expected ramp up in economic activity, brought about by the urgent need to develop world class infrastructure, globally competitive pharmaceutical sector, telecom and augmentation of power generation.
“The government will have its task cut out with more than $700 billion worth of investments to be channeled in to India’s infrastructure, power, telecom and pharma sectors over the next five years to provide the country a strong foundation to achieve the aspirational growth of 10%.” says Bundeep Singh Rangar, Chairman, IndusView Advisors Ltd, the India-focused cross-border advisory firm.
The General Elections this time witnessed a three-way contest between the Indian National Congress led United Progressive Alliance (UPA), Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) and Third Front, comprising of the Communist Parties and smaller regional parties, attempting to offer another alternative.
Both the Congress and BJP led governments have successfully accelerated India’s GDP growth rate to about 7% today from 1.4% in 1991-92. This momentum peaked at 9.7% in the fiscal year 2006-07 before slowing down on account of the worldwide recession.
“The Government would be best served if it continued and augmented the ‘India Shining’ policies that currently sustain a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth of more than 7% as India continues to defy negative GDP growth seen in many Western economies.” says Rangar
Investment in Energy
India’s power deficit entails an estimated investment of up to $150 billion by 2012. To meet the growing demand, the government plans to add 90GW over the same period to its existing generation capacity of 145GW.
“India will become a lucrative market for nuclear energy equipment makers as soon as The United States-India Peaceful Atomic Energy Cooperation Act of 2006 between India and the U.S. starts to show the benefits of investments coming in to the country.” says Rangar
Nuclear energy makes up only 3% of total installed capacity in India and its domestic uranium reserves are also limited. India’s Atomic Energy Commission estimates that domestic resources could support only 10 GW of installed nuclear capacity, signifying the potential of a multifold ramp-up.
Favourable policy initiatives could see global energy companies such as Areva SA, Alstom SA and Électricité de France (EDF) of France; the U.S.-based General Electric Co., Russia's state-owned nuclear company Rosatom State Nuclear Energy Corporation and Toshiba Corp., a diversified Japanese conglomerate, among others vying to enter India’s nuclear energy market.
Infrastructure: Foundation of Growth
India's challenge is not only to augment its antiquated infrastructure, but also to build new infrastructure to keep up with its $1 trillion economy and the aspirations of its 1.2 billion population that grows by 16 million people each year.
Recognising that good infrastructure are a vital pre-requisite to build a strong nation, infrastructure development has been accorded key priority for the 11th Five-Year-Plan for the years 2007-2012 and the 12th plan period 2012-2017 with projected investment requirement of $500 billion and $1.5 trillion respectively by the Prime Minister's Committee on Infrastructure.
“The Interim Budget for the financial year 2009-10 announced in February by the Finance Minister of the ruling United Progressive Alliance (UPA), focused on infrastructure development, easing of Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs) norms and economic stimulus packages announced last year had set the ground for how the alliance was approaching the General Elections.” said Rangar
The government’s spotlight on Infrastructure Development heralds the importance it attaches to the sector as a means to counter the prevailing economic woes. The minster responded to an urgent demand for new infrastructure, announcing that 9% of the country’s GDP will be spent on infrastructure by 2014, from the current 5%. Estimates suggest that a third of this investment will come from private companies, paving the way for unprecedented investment opportunity
Telecom: Dial India For Growth
“India’s mobile telecommunication services sector has defied the economic recession. The incumbent mobile telecommunication service providers collectively add about 10 million new subscribers a month, which is more than the population of Finland, home country of largest mobile handset manufacturer Nokia Corp., taking the country’s total tally of wireless subscribers to 362 million.” explains Rangar
To ensure quality service to match the growing subscriber base and achieve the target of 45% tele-density, the telecom sector is estimated to need about $73 billion during the next five years.
The world's fastest-growing mobile telecom services market estimated to reach a subscriber base of about 650 million by 2012, exposes the growth potential for global mobile telecom service providers who are not yet present in India. Such service providers are missing out on opportunities to grab a share of the projected mobile services revenues of more than $37 billion by 2012 growing at a CAGR of 18%, while the profitability of their operations in saturated developed markets continue to be under pressure.
Of significance is the fact that the government has granted new licenses and spectrum to aspiring operators such as Datacom Solutions a subsidiary of one of India’s leading consumer durables company Videocon Industries Ltd; Loop Telecom, a BPL Mobile Communications group company; S Tel Ltd, joint venture between Skycity Foundations and Telecom Investments (Mauritius) Ltd; among others which are likely targets – but within the regulatory purview as an overseas entity’s stake in the domestic company cannot exceed 74%.
Indian Pharma: Prescription for Growth
The Indian Pharmaceutical sector is positioning itself to be among the top five centres of global innovation as the Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP), Government of India outlines its roadmap for the sector up to the year 2020 (Vision 2020). It foresees investments of about $2 billion annually, under the public-private partnership model.
The initiative will open avenues of growth for global pharmaceuticals companies and fuel the next wave of mergers and acquisitions (M&As) in a market where consumer spending on healthcare increased to 7% in 2007 from 4% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 1995 and is expected to rise to 13% of GDP by 2015. India also offers the benefits of low cost research and development (R&D), a domain in which it is estimated to capture about 10%-20% share of the world’s R&D business by 2020 from less than 1% currently.
Expansion by global pharmaceutical companies in to emerging markets like India becomes imperative as about $103 billion worth of patented drugs will go off patent in the next few years. This will further hit the already sagging fortunes of global pharma companies which are trying to augment their revenues by acquiring or aligning with companies in the generics business.
With such sectoral growth indicators, the need of the hour is to take existing initiatives to the next level of implementation and completion, with enough scope of ramping up and innovation.
Thursday, May 14, 2009
REVIVAL TRENDS: INDIA SHINING
If historical patterns are anything to go by, the voting in of the 15th Lok Sabha or the House of the People, the directly elected lower house of the Parliament of India, will mark a starting point for a sharp ramp-up in economic activity for the country. Economic activity, as measured by industrial production index, had increased immediately after five elections out of seven polls since 1984, as political stability provided a platform for economic growth.
Economic activity has risen consecutively following the last three elections held on 1998, 1999 and 2004. A comparison of industrial production (IP) data before elections and six months after elections, shows that on five occasions, the IP index rose by 20-80 basis points, according to data from Goldman Sachs Global ECS Research.
The Interim Budget for the financial year 2009-10 announced in February by the Finance Minister of the ruling United Progressive Alliance (UPA), focused on infrastructure development, easing of Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs) norms and economic stimulus packages that set the ground for how the alliance was approaching the General Elections.
The new Government that comes in to power would be best served if it continued and augmented the “India Shining” policies that currently sustain a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth of more than 7% as India continues to defy negative GDP growth seen in many Western economies.
Such growth initiatives have led to an economic revival in key sectors like steel, cement, automobile, food and beverages and fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) (See Vol 4 | Issue 3 ‘Clearing The FDI Highway’) that are best not derailed.
If historical patterns are anything to go by, the voting in of the 15th Lok Sabha or the House of the People, the directly elected lower house of the Parliament of India, will mark a starting point for a sharp ramp-up in economic activity for the country. Economic activity, as measured by industrial production index, had increased immediately after five elections out of seven polls since 1984, as political stability provided a platform for economic growth.
Economic activity has risen consecutively following the last three elections held on 1998, 1999 and 2004. A comparison of industrial production (IP) data before elections and six months after elections, shows that on five occasions, the IP index rose by 20-80 basis points, according to data from Goldman Sachs Global ECS Research.
The Interim Budget for the financial year 2009-10 announced in February by the Finance Minister of the ruling United Progressive Alliance (UPA), focused on infrastructure development, easing of Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs) norms and economic stimulus packages that set the ground for how the alliance was approaching the General Elections.
The new Government that comes in to power would be best served if it continued and augmented the “India Shining” policies that currently sustain a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth of more than 7% as India continues to defy negative GDP growth seen in many Western economies.
Such growth initiatives have led to an economic revival in key sectors like steel, cement, automobile, food and beverages and fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) (See Vol 4 | Issue 3 ‘Clearing The FDI Highway’) that are best not derailed.
Monday, April 27, 2009
FDI: DESTINATION INDIA
India continues to enjoy a high level of confidence among overseas investors who have invested about $24 billion during the first 10 months of the financial year 2008-09, up 66% compared to the corresponding period last year. In contrast, worldwide, foreign direct investment (FDI) fell 21% last year to $1.4 trillion, estimates the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTD).
In the month of January 2009 alone, FDI inflows worth $2.74 billion represented a rise of about 55% year-on-year. China, by contrast, saw a 33% drop in FDI compared to the same month last year as it’s manufacturing-based economy was more negatively affected by tightening global credit, recession and falling corporate profits.
India is expected to close the financial year ended March 31, 2009 with $28 billion of FDI against inflows of $24.5 billion in the previous year. If reinvested earnings of foreign companies are taken in to account, that figure is expected to increase to about $38 billion, up from $34.3 billion in the previous fiscal year.
India continues to enjoy a high level of confidence among overseas investors who have invested about $24 billion during the first 10 months of the financial year 2008-09, up 66% compared to the corresponding period last year. In contrast, worldwide, foreign direct investment (FDI) fell 21% last year to $1.4 trillion, estimates the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTD).
In the month of January 2009 alone, FDI inflows worth $2.74 billion represented a rise of about 55% year-on-year. China, by contrast, saw a 33% drop in FDI compared to the same month last year as it’s manufacturing-based economy was more negatively affected by tightening global credit, recession and falling corporate profits.
India is expected to close the financial year ended March 31, 2009 with $28 billion of FDI against inflows of $24.5 billion in the previous year. If reinvested earnings of foreign companies are taken in to account, that figure is expected to increase to about $38 billion, up from $34.3 billion in the previous fiscal year.
Sunday, March 01, 2009
CLEARING THE FDI HIGHWAY
The Government of India has yet again unfolded the red carpet to Foreign Investments by augmenting its Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) guidelines to provide the much needed capital injection to cash-starved sectors, such as retail, real estate & infrastructure, telecommunication, among others, that need capital infusion of more than $600 billion over a period of five to 10 years.
The new guidelines state that foreign holdings in a company with majority control of Indians will not be treated as indirect foreign investment in any downstream subsidiary, thus expanding investment opportunities for global investors seeking to be a part of the growth story of the world’s second fastest growing economy.
The easing of FDI norms fall in line with other growth initiatives and stimulus packages announced by the government last year, which have started showing revival trends in key sectors like steel, cement, automobile, food and beverages and fast moving consumer goods (FMCG).
The cement sector grew 10% in December 2008 as compared to November and the year on year increase of 11%. Steel declined steadily through September, October and November last year. The sector recovered in December 2008 and January 2009 touching the May 2008 figure of 22.86 metric tonnes when the sectoral growth rate was 4.1%. The automobile sector grew too, with the January 2009 figures in the passenger vehicles sales showing a 32% rise over December 2008 and commercial vehicles at 23% over a similar time frame. FMCGs and food & beverages have recorded a year on year growth of 26.4% and 28% respectively for the quarter ended December 31, 2008. Such growth trends across sectors send assuring signals of economic revival and corresponding profitable investments for investors.
The Government of India has yet again unfolded the red carpet to Foreign Investments by augmenting its Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) guidelines to provide the much needed capital injection to cash-starved sectors, such as retail, real estate & infrastructure, telecommunication, among others, that need capital infusion of more than $600 billion over a period of five to 10 years.
The new guidelines state that foreign holdings in a company with majority control of Indians will not be treated as indirect foreign investment in any downstream subsidiary, thus expanding investment opportunities for global investors seeking to be a part of the growth story of the world’s second fastest growing economy.
The easing of FDI norms fall in line with other growth initiatives and stimulus packages announced by the government last year, which have started showing revival trends in key sectors like steel, cement, automobile, food and beverages and fast moving consumer goods (FMCG).
The cement sector grew 10% in December 2008 as compared to November and the year on year increase of 11%. Steel declined steadily through September, October and November last year. The sector recovered in December 2008 and January 2009 touching the May 2008 figure of 22.86 metric tonnes when the sectoral growth rate was 4.1%. The automobile sector grew too, with the January 2009 figures in the passenger vehicles sales showing a 32% rise over December 2008 and commercial vehicles at 23% over a similar time frame. FMCGs and food & beverages have recorded a year on year growth of 26.4% and 28% respectively for the quarter ended December 31, 2008. Such growth trends across sectors send assuring signals of economic revival and corresponding profitable investments for investors.
Monday, January 26, 2009
OUTLOOK 2009
India is among the top 10 countries with an optimistic economic outlook for year 2009, according to a year end poll conducted by a global market information company TNS Gallup International. Two out of five people expected the coming year to be better than 2008.
The optimistic outlook mirrors the expected growth in the various sectors including India’s Information Technology sector, which is on track to achieve its aspired target of $60 billion in software and services exports and $75 billion in overall software and services revenues by 2010. Consumer finance sector at $45 billion in India that grew by 28% last year is expected to maintain its growth with the revival of the housing loans segment owing to the government's initiative of extending lower interest rates. The healthcare sector is expected to grow to about $75 billion by 2012 from the present $35 billion market size. The sector growing at 42% annually, accounts for 5.2% of the GDP, making it the third largest growth industry in India.
The $34 billion Indian automotive sector is expected to continue to grow at more than 15% as oil prices dip and companies announce the launch of new vehicles. The world's fastest-growing mobile phone market that adds more than 9 million new customers each month is driving the $31 billion telecom industry to be worth $54 billion in 2012. See ‘Special Report’ on the Indian Telecommunication sector.
Domestic growth is expected to attract and benefit from foreign direct investment (FDI) of $40 billion in the next financial year, which is twice the amount received during the first half of the current financial year.
Such growth forecasts, however, are accompanied by challenges that might just derail the country from its growth trajectory. These include internal pressure groups as in the case of the Indo-U.S. nuclear agreement that witnessed intense opposition by the Left Parties within India’s ruling coalition government called the United Progressive Alliance (UPA). Similarly, the delay in the small car project of Tata Motors’ ‘Nano’ due to widespread unrest from a regional political party led to the project being scrapped from its original site in Singur, in the east Indian state of West Bengal compounds existing impediments of slow infrastructure development, widespread illiteracy, poverty and corruption - impediments India must overcome if it wants to sustain and accelerate its economic growth.Monday, August 18, 2008
FDI IN Q1 FY 09 EXCEEDS TOTAL INFLOWS IN 2005-06
India is fast catching up with China in the flow of Foreign Direct Investment as it crossed $10 billion in the first quarter of this fiscal. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the first quarter of FY 09 has far exceeded the total FDIs flows received by the domestic economy in the financial year 2005-06, Reserve Bank data said.
MINT
India is fast catching up with China in the flow of Foreign Direct Investment as it crossed $10 billion in the first quarter of this fiscal. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the first quarter of FY 09 has far exceeded the total FDIs flows received by the domestic economy in the financial year 2005-06, Reserve Bank data said.
MINT
FDI IN REAL ESTATE MAY TOUCH $25 BN IN 10 YEARS
Foreign direct investment in the country's real estate sector is likely to rise to a whopping $25 billion in the next 10 years from the present $4 billion, even as the industry faces a slowdown in the short term due to rising interest rates...
The Economic Times
Foreign direct investment in the country's real estate sector is likely to rise to a whopping $25 billion in the next 10 years from the present $4 billion, even as the industry faces a slowdown in the short term due to rising interest rates...
The Economic Times
Sunday, April 27, 2008
India to raise 26% cap on foreign investment in the defense industry
India’s Defense Ministry plans to raise the 26% cap on foreign direct investment in the country’s defense industry, a move aimed at attracting global military and aerospace companies to invest in the country. The move will facilitate the development of a multi-role transport aircraft by the state-run Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd, the ministry said in a statement late Wednesday. The government is also keen to encourage the country’s private sector to play an active role in an industry dominated by state-run companies. Indian companies such as Larsen & Toubro and the Tata Group are in talks with global defense companies to establish manufacturing units in the country.
Livemint
http://www.livemint.com/2008/04/24151236/
India-to-raise-26-cap-on-fore.html
Livemint
http://www.livemint.com/2008/04/24151236/
India-to-raise-26-cap-on-fore.html
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